What are the different types of dermal fillers available for anti-aging treatment?

Dermal fillers are a very popular option for enhancing facial features and reducing signs of aging. Several types of fillers are available on the market today, each designed for a unique and specific purpose or a targeted area of the face. Dr. Jehangir Ansari and his team at Eman Aesthetics in Centerville, Ohio, can educate you on the various choices you can make when looking for volume or less fine lines and wrinkles. Below is a list of the many common types of dermal fillers and their uses:

1. Hyaluronic Acid (HA) Fillers. The skin naturally contains hyaluronic acid, which helps the skin maintain moisture and provide the necessary volume. HA fillers, such as Juvederm and Restylane, are commonly used to smooth wrinkles, enhance the lips, and restore fullness to the cheeks. These fillers are temporary, typically lasting 6–18 months, as the body gradually absorbs the HA.
2. Calcium Hydroxylapatite (CaHA) Fillers. These fillers, like Radiesse, contain microscopic calcium particles suspended in a gel. They treat moderate to severe wrinkles, improve volume in sunken areas, and enhance facial contours. CaHA fillers last longer than our hyaluronic acid fillers, usually around 12 months or longer.
3. Poly-L-Lactic Acid Fillers. Known for their collagen-stimulating properties, our poly-L-lactic acid fillers, such as Sculptra, trigger the body to produce more collagen over time. These filters often address deeper facial wrinkles and gradually rebuild volume. Results develop over several months and can last up to two years.
4. Polymethyl Methacrylate (PMMA) Fillers. PMMA fillers, like Bellafill, consist of tiny synthetic beads suspended in collagen gel. These semi-permanent fillers are typically used to treat deep wrinkles, scars, and folds. Since they last longer than most fillers, they are often chosen for more enduring results.
5. Autologous Fat Transfer. This filler uses fat from the patient’s body, harvested from areas such as the thighs or abdomen. The fat is purified and injected into the target areas to add volume and reduce wrinkles. Fat transfer procedures can achieve long-lasting, natural results but require a more involved process than synthetic fillers.

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